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Developer guide

Instrument once. Test every run.

Use AgentLeak from the CLI, Python SDK, framework adapters, hosted API or local web UI. The core analyzer runs locally, so teams can test traces before sending anything to a hosted service.

Install

pip install agentleak
agentleak init
agentleak run --scenario healthcare_patient_summary

# With the local web interface
pip install "agentleak[gui]"
agentleak serve

Use agentleak[gui] when you want the local browser interface. Use the core package for CI, SDK integration or offline trace analysis.

Developer workflow

Local regression tests

Commit synthetic traces under version control and run them in CI with a score gate.

Pre-production audits

Capture traces from staging agents and compare AgentRisk deltas before release.

Code and trace coverage

Scan source for hardcoded secrets, then analyze runtime traces for actual movement.

Multi-agent boundaries

Mark inter-agent messages explicitly so handoffs are scored as first-class channels.

Configuration reference

Keep the configuration, synthetic traces and policy in the same repository. This makes a score change explainable: reviewers can see whether the agent changed, the detectors changed, or the audited vault changed.

# agentleak.yaml — minimal complete release configuration
project:
  name: support-bot
  description: Privacy regression suite
agent:
  name: support-bot
  type: generic
  endpoint: null
scenarios:
  - id: healthcare_patient_summary
    enabled: true
channels: [user_input, tool_call, tool_response, shared_memory, log, generated_file, inter_agent_message, final_output]
detectors:
  pii: true
  secrets: true
  healthcare: true
  finance: false
  hr: false
detection:
  mode: fast                 # fast | standard | hybrid | llm_only
  presidio: {enabled: false, score_threshold: 0.5}
  llm_judge: {enabled: false, threshold: 0.7}
scoring:
  fail_below: 40
  conditional_below: 70
  block_on_critical: true
  weights: [1, 2, 3, 4]
vault:
  levels: {"1": 40, "2": 12, "3": 5, "4": 2}
  scope_def: customer records reachable by the support workflow
privacy_policy:
  max_risk_index: 0.20
  max_findings: 0
  forbid_levels: [4]
privacy: {redact_values: true, store_raw_traces: false}
reports: {output_dir: reports, formats: [json, html, markdown]}

Validate it with agentleak validate agentleak.yaml. Use the live JSON Schema for editor completion and exact types. Provider keys are resolved from environment variables and should never be serialized into a report.

CLI reference

The CLI is the smallest complete interface for local and CI use. Commands return zero on a passing operation, 1 for a privacy/code-gate failure or operational error, and 2 for invalid usage or a configuration/trace that cannot be resolved.

agentleak init [PATH] [--force]
agentleak validate [CONFIG] [--trace TRACE]
agentleak scenarios
agentleak schema [NAME]
agentleak scan PATH [--mode fast|standard|hybrid] [--format json|sarif] [--fail-under N]
agentleak run [--trace TRACE | --scenario ID] [--config CONFIG] [--format json,html,markdown] [--fail-under N]
agentleak report --input REPORT.json [--format html,markdown]
agentleak history PROJECT [--limit N]
agentleak compare RUN_A RUN_B
agentleak serve [--host HOST] [--port PORT] [--no-browser]
initCreate agentleak.yaml, scenarios/, traces/ and reports/ with a runnable example.
validateValidate YAML and optionally a trace before execution.
runAnalyze a trace, built-in scenario or config-enabled scenario set and write reports.
reportRe-render a saved JSON report as HTML or Markdown without re-running detection.
scanInspect source, ZIP or GitHub code; optionally emit SARIF for code scanning.
history / compareReview progression and compare runs using the stored evidence and score.
serveLaunch the local FastAPI/React UI without sending data to the hosted service.

Trace model

Record events at system boundaries. Each event identifies a channel, source, target and content. Preserve ordering and use stable names so leak paths stay comparable across runs.

{
  "run_id": "run_001",
  "agent_name": "support-bot",
  "events": [
    {"channel":"user_input","source":"user","target":"agent",
     "content":"Book a follow-up for Maya Tremblay."},
    {"channel":"tool_response","source":"crm","target":"agent",
     "content":{"email":"[email protected]","sin":"123-456-789"}},
    {"channel":"tool_call","source":"agent","target":"calendar",
     "content":{"email":"[email protected]"}},
    {"channel":"final_output","source":"agent","target":"user",
     "content":"Follow-up scheduled."}
  ]
}

Detection pipeline

Tier 1  deterministic regex + dictionaries + custom rules
Tier 2  canaries, entropy, de-obfuscation and domain recognizers
Tier 2b Presidio recognizers (optional: mode=standard)
Tier 3  LLM-as-Judge semantic detector (optional BYOK: mode=hybrid)

default: fast      = Tier 1 + local deterministic checks
standard           = fast + Presidio
hybrid             = standard + semantic judge
llm_only           = semantic judge only (use only for controlled experiments)

Use fast for every pull request, standard when entity recognition matters, and hybrid only when semantic coverage justifies sending test content to a provider. The judge is not a replacement for deterministic checks and is never enabled by default.

Reports, redaction and data handling

The default is privacy-preserving: findings retain masked values and context, while raw traces are not stored unless explicitly configured. Keep the redaction boundary enabled for hosted runs, use canaries in fixtures, and treat finding metadata as sensitive.

{
  "report": "agentleak",
  "run_id": "run_001",
  "risk_index": 0.44,
  "privacy_score": 56,
  "verdict": "High risk",
  "blocked": true,
  "summary": {"total_findings": 2, "leaked_secrets": 2},
  "findings": [{"channel":"shared_memory","data_type":"diagnosis","level":4,"redacted_value":"dia…sis"}],
  "privacy_policy": {"enabled": true, "passed": false, "violations": []},
  "leak_paths": [{"data_type":"diagnosis","steps":[...] }],
  "remediation_hints": [{"channel":"shared_memory","priority":"critical"}]
}

Use JSON for automation, Markdown for code review, HTML for local investigation and SARIF for source findings. The report schema is available at /api/schemas/analysis-report; the CLI can print every contract with agentleak schema.

Python SDK

from agentleak import AgentLeakRunner, Trace

trace = Trace(run_id="demo", agent_name="support-bot")
trace.add_event(
    channel="tool_call", source="agent", target="crm",
    content={"email": "[email protected]"},
)
trace.add_event(channel="final_output", content="Done")

result = AgentLeakRunner().analyze(trace)
print(result.risk_index, result.privacy_score, result.verdict)

Integrations

The unified agentleak.watch() recorder supports direct channel calls and adapters for major agent runtimes. When an adapter is not available, emit the trace schema directly; AgentLeak does not require a specific orchestration framework.

LangChain / LangGraphCrewAIAutoGenOpenAI AgentsLlamaIndexSemantic KernelPydantic AIsmolagentsGoogle ADKOpenTelemetryMCP

View adapter examples

BYOK: LLM-judge and OpenRouter

Two independent pieces of AgentLeak can call out to a third-party LLM, and both are bring your own key. Neither is required for the default (regex + entropy + Presidio) pipeline.

Tier-3 LLM-judge detector

Opt-in semantic detector layered on top of deterministic tiers. Off by default; enable with --mode hybrid or --mode llm_only. Uses OPENAI_API_KEY by default, or point it at any OpenAI-compatible endpoint (including OpenRouter) via config.

# Tier-3 LLM-judge detector (off by default, opt in via --mode)
export OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-...
agentleak run --scenario healthcare_patient_summary --mode hybrid

# Point the judge at OpenRouter or any OpenAI-compatible endpoint instead:
export AGENTLEAK_LLM_BASE_URL=https://openrouter.ai/api/v1
export AGENTLEAK_LLM_MODEL=openai/gpt-4o-mini

Live agent runs

For scenarios and red-team batches that drive a real LLM as the agent under test (rather than replaying a scripted trace), configure the llm block. OpenRouter is the default provider so you can pick any model without juggling multiple API keys.

# agentleak.yaml — the agent under test, for live (non-scripted) runs
llm:
  provider: openrouter
  base_url: https://openrouter.ai/api/v1
  model: openai/gpt-4o-mini
  api_key_env: OPENROUTER_API_KEY

export OPENROUTER_API_KEY=sk-or-...

Privacy warning. Enabling either of these sends trace content — prompts, tool arguments, tool responses, memory entries — to the third-party provider behind your key. Use synthetic or canary data, and prefer a provider whose data-retention terms you have reviewed, especially in hybrid or llm_only detection mode.

CI gate

# agentleak exits non-zero below the threshold
agentleak run --trace traces/latest.json --fail-under 70

# GitHub Actions
- name: Agent privacy gate
  run: agentleak run --trace traces/latest.json --fail-under 70

Keep test traces synthetic and versioned. Compare privacy score, Risk Index, channel findings and leak paths between releases. A regression should fail the build before a leak-prone prompt, tool mapping or memory policy ships.

Cloud API

The hosted service exposes a project dashboard, agent-side endpoints and an integrated API reference. Use the docs page first; use OpenAPI or Swagger when generating clients or validating exact schemas.

Troubleshooting

No findings at allConfirm the scenario or trace actually contains sensitive values, and that the relevant channels are included in config.channels.
Unexpected 0.00 RICheck whether an explicit vault is configured; an undersized or unset vault can hide real exposure. See the AgentRisk vault caveat.
LLM-judge errors or timeoutsVerify the provider API key env var is set and the model name matches the provider's catalog; the judge tier fails closed rather than silently skipping.
CI gate does not block the mergeThe exit code only fails the job. Mark that job required in your CI platform's branch-protection settings.
429 rate limitedHonor X-Quota-Reset and back off; do not open a second account or key to route around a limit.
Static scan flags a false positiveAdd a scoped custom_detectors override or exclusion in agentleak.yaml rather than disabling detection globally.